Australia
 Metal Storm
China
 QLZ-87 / W87
 QLB-06 / QLZ-87B
Germany
 HK69
 HK79
 HK AG36/AG-C
 HK GMG
 Panzerfaust
 Panzerfaust 44 Lanze
 Panzerfaust 3
 Armbrust
Russia - USSR
 RPG-2
 RPG-7
 RPG-16
 RPG-18
 RPG-22
 RPG-26
 RPG-27
 RPG-28
 RPG-29
 RPG-32
 RShG-1
 RShG-2
 RMG
 RPO-A "Shmel"
 RPO-M "Shmel-M"
 MRO-A
 GP-25 and GP-30
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 RGS-50M
 BS-1 Tishina
 Device D new
 Device DM new
Sweden
 Carl-Gustaf
 AT4
South Africa
 Milkor MGL
 PAW-20 "Neopup"
Switzerland
 B+T GL-06
USA
 M79
 M203
 EX-41
 MM-1
 XM25
 M72 LAW
 M136 AT4
 M202 Flash
 Mk.153 SMAW
 Mk.19 AGL
 Mk.47 AGL
 XM307 ACSW

all texts and some pictures
copyright © 1999-2009
by Max R. Popenker
and can not be used without author permission

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RPG-22 antitank disposable grenade launcher / rocket-propelled grenade (USSR / Russia)

RPG-22 rocket-propelled anti-tank grenade, cut-out sample

Caliber: 72.5 mm
Type: rocket
Overall length: 755 / 850 mm
Weight: 2.7 kg complete
Effective range: up to 160 m
Armour penetration: ~400 mm RHA

The RPG-22 rocket-propelled anti-tank grenade is an improved version of the earlier RPG-18 weapon. It was designed during late seventies and adopted by Soviet army in 1980. Production of the RPG-22 ceased in around 1993, as its penetration was found to be insufficient and it was replaced in production by more powerful RPG-26 rocket-propelled grenade. Due to the large stocks of the RPG-22, produced during its time, it served with Russian army for some more years, and few may still be stored somewhere in Russian army reserves. It also can be found in service with other armies of the ex-USSR countries. Key improvements of the RPG-22 over the RPG-18 included more powerful rocket motor, redesigned launcher tube and warhead of larger caliber, with bigger charge of explosive, to provide rougly 25% increase in armour piercing capability.

The RPG-22 is a disposable, single shot rocket launcher pre-loaded with fin-stabilized rocket. The smoothbore barrel / container is made from two parts, main tube and a telescoping forward extension, which slides over the barrel, both made of fiberglass. The rocket is contained in the barrel tube, and its solid-fuel motor burns out completely within the barrel. Because the barrel is open at the rear to avoid recoil, there is a dangerous backblast area behind the firing weapon, at least 15 meters (45 ft) long. In transport/storage mode both ends of the barrel are closed by the front and rear covers, which are opened automatically when outer extension is pulled out. Firing mechanism is cocked manually by rising the rear sight; lovering the rear sight de-cocks the firing mechanism so the grenade can be brough back to safe mode if the there's no immediate target. The rocket is fin-stabilized (with four switch-blade like fins at the rear), and its solid-propellant motor burns out completely while rocket is still in the barrel, accelerating it to about 133 m/s. The shaped charge (HEAT) warhead is loaded with 360 gram of explosive charge, resulting in armor penetration of up to 400 mm of homogenous steel armor.

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